Morning Mumble: The Data Dump - China's retail sales Grew...with Golden Week included. + Steel and Defaults - But hey we're not worried!

Good Morning, Good Afternoon,

Unlike the echolalia in the press, we have decided to work backwards from the almighty data dump and finish with a compelling statement of the realities of the situation. 

The market is now pricing in a stimulus - whether this is delivered or massaged into figures is another matter. We shall avoid all references to a “wappy wending” heard recently on a conference call! Li’s mishap was more entertainment than anything else, but gives the realities of the steel situation in China.

We have the mystical deflation that is occurring in food prices, retail and manufacturing both in goods inwards and outwards - Not the model one likes when leveraged and expecting non-stop stellar returns!

On Saturday (the trade data) in conjunction with today’s economic data merely represents the facts. We’ve had disappointment in imports (18.8%), exports (down 6.9%) and retail flat (11% up compared to this time last year).

What with the trade data and dump, we’re back to media copy and paste measures eluded to here and in the odd morning note and call. The PBoC are listening to the cries of those that scream blue murder at “only 6.9%” (yeah right) GDP growth (EMC has always been 4-4.5%).

The PBoC is now left compelled to slash interest rate, massage the Reserve Ratio Requirements (RRR) and stem the capital outflows. Actually, the latter could perversely damage China with a requirement to “bring home the bacon” in terms of revenue. There is now a need to also diversify away from a reliance on an overcooked and slowing economy. Sell China/US? Hmmm compelling argument.

All the above is compounded by an inflation rate, that for saying there’s been X stimulus etc…etc… (We’ll avoid the bore), the inflation rate is falling. Aided to some degree by the price of pork falling…as covered here! Also in part due to producer prices slid 5.9%, declining for the 44th consecutive month. Never mind the inventory issues and wage costs that may have further implications on non-performing loans (remember those last time around?).

With the industrial figure being below consensus, September’s reported 5.7% and near 5.6% the market has looked for reassurance in retail performance - Retail can only be described as flat. The sales however mask an element we’ll be covering here called Chinese Margins, because one suspects they’ve taken a beating as well. Footfall’s and voids at malls, giving a different view on the figures as well. A quick survey of rents paid shows some eyebrow raising questions…why if retail is improving are the very retailers struggling?

The industrial production figure at 5.6 was below September's 5.70 per cent level and below the pencil brigades’ consensus - The data validates China’s need to move towards consumption. The speed of the transition is likely to be the stumbling block for expectations, with some pain and unknown implications for growth.

One needs to see further evidence in the PMI Services for China to start to turn modestly positive of a floor being found in the economy. This may be aided by a massive glut/trend of Private Finance Initiatives/Public Private Partnerships to assist the transfer of wealth from state to comrade. (We’ve covered this previously).

We are also reminded of the Chinese Iron and Steel Association report whereby their members have reported collective losses of near $4.5B. What with the “assistance” they’ve received both in the pricing of energy, rebates and what we shall loosely call Central/Local Government grants - quite staggering if there was a level playing field.

We note that ArcelorMittal pulled the trigger on a rights issue in South Africa, that’s not only bad for Kumba Iron Ore with their revised pricing agreement but gives an indication of sector realities. The Kumba Iron Ore and Atlas Iron fan club have beaten back into action with some meaningful suggestions on occupations for yours truly!

Expect more headlines similar to this on Thursday when China Shanshui Cement Group defaults on its debt. The prudence, as reported by Bloomberg is: China Fund That Gained 24% on Bonds Sees Substantial Correction. Additionally, following on from the EMC piece of steel, where apparently Chinese Steel Mills were reacting to market forces, then we need to consider Baoshan Steel's Loss Highlights Crisis Engulfing China Mills.

As promised, at the beginning (if you’re still reading) – from the Baoshan Article on Bloomberg:

HFT One-Year Open Bond Fund was ranked No. 2 among the 270 bond funds, according to Haitong Securities.

“We aren’t worried about large-scale defaults because the central bank’s monetary policy will stay loose within the coming two years,” Shao said, adding he plans to expand his fixed income team from 16 to as many as 25 within the coming three years.

We’ll just ask readers to consider that again in Italics…and leave it out there:

“We aren’t worried about large-scale defaults because the central bank’s monetary policy will stay loose within the coming two years,” Shao said, adding he plans to expand his fixed income team from 16 to as many as 25 within the coming three years.

Atb Fraser

N.B. We note the Prosecutor on the Tailings Dam is citing Negligence on the radio and in the media…whether BHP can walk away from this is another story. Vale simply cannot afford to as the cashflow or “hope of cashflow is needed.” Samarco debt trading at a near binary bet of existence.

Morning Mumble: Direlight (DIA), Chemring (CHG), Kenmare Resource (KMR) and Majestic Wine (MJW) their economic moat!

Good Morning,

Dialight have given strategic review & trading update. Over to Dialight (see additions by EMC in bold):

Trading Update

Trading in the three month period to 30 September 2015 was characterised by continued weakness in the oil and gas sector and reduced levels of industrial capital expenditure, particularly in North America. As a result, reported lighting revenue growth for this period was 5%. The cost reduction actions announced on 7 August are on track to deliver their targeted reduction in operating costs and we are encouraged by the strength of our order book. However, with market conditions having become more challenging during the third quarter, and Dialight's financial performance weighted as usual to the seasonally-strong fourth quarter, the Group faces an increased level of uncertainty in the remainder of the current financial year.

But...By the end of 2018, Dialight is targeting to achieve:

• Over 25% annual revenue growth
• Over 40% gross margin
• Over 15% EBIT margin
• Over 80% cash conversion

The market is wising up to the realities. See: EMC: Direlight (DIA) June 2015.

Chemring (CHG) trading update that isn't good news with a "potential" delay in the 40mm contract. The concern being, this is yet another company flag waving a rights issue so far in advance it raises significant questions about any understanding of the market. 

Admittedly, with a bit of good fortune, Chemring could turn the situation around by gain the necessary permits and export approvals associated with this contract, although one senses the board find this highly unlikely. Over to Chemring, additions in bold. 

Key points

• Despite significant progress having been made, there is potential for delay to revenues from the 40mm ammunition contract announced on 14 September 2015

• As a result of this and other issues, there is now a realistic prospect that year ending 31 October 2015 ("FY15") underlying operating profit1 could be reduced by approximately £16 million to approximately £33 million

• Order book at 30 September 2015 of £606.3 million; £344.6 million for delivery in FY16, representing more than 75% of expected FY16 revenue of £450 million

• Discussions will be held with debt providers to negotiate amendments to the operation of covenants and the waiver of any event of default that may result from the 40mm contract delay

• Proposed rights issue (the "Rights Issue") of up to £90 million in Q1 2016; fully underwritten on a standby basis by Investec and J.P. Morgan Cazenove

• Resultant medium term target capital structure of 1.0x - 1.5x net debt to EBITDA

The company's debt levels have been a concern and impeded them for some time, so Chemring elect to kitchen sink their issues today with:

"The recent progress of the Group has been impeded by its high levels of debt and associated interest costs. Significant time has been spent managing this debt, at the expense of further operational improvement and fully capturing the longer term growth opportunities open to the Group. We have therefore announced today that the Group proposes to launch a fully underwritten rights issue to raise up to £90 million, the proceeds of which will be used to fundamentally address the high levels of debt and to provide a competitive capital structure."

It begs the questions of why the rights issue isn't now...shareholder value? The cash advance whether recognised in this year or next is immaterial to the overall issues the company are facing. Target price now likely to be near 87 pence. If it quacks like a...This company has a momentual task just to maintain existing shareholder value, 

Kenmare Resources (KMR) forgot to mention some key ingredients within their  Q3 trading update. Namely the pricing environment over and above anything Kenmare can do will remain challenging. Iluka Resources is fully aware of the KMR financial position when such terms as "Super Senior Facility" are utilised it rather suggests who has the stronger hand.

A question: exactly how much time have the "board / management" spent out at Moma? More so, what is the purpose of the board if an external consultant has to be appointed to support and extend this ongoing cost control and efficiency programme? We'll ignore the stock levels and the like for now, as all the cards are in China's and Iluka's hands at the moment. 

In the current environment, Iluka Resources have no need to save Kenmare and there is a real risk of downward pressure on any offer price. For a perhaps more open outlook, please read Iluka's Q3 (see the market conditions section). 

The market is waking up to the realities of Iron Ore, scrap prices are falling quicker, steel prices down. More so, there's now evidence Steel Mills are bringing forward larger maintenance works and/or shutting capacity due to the limited demand. We acknowledge the likelihood of a larger sized steel mill default. 

With two significant events currently under way the 18th CPC and the Fed, there are likely to be considerable trading events. We have Aluminium production in China yet again on the increase, the average operating rates of Chinese copper processors is steady but nothing to shout home about, Zinc inventories in Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangdong are on the up and finally, scrap prices in China fell through the floor evidencing the realities/contradictions of the alleged balance in supply and demand.

Finally, it would be unfair not to consider Majestic Wine (MJW) whom pulled the proverbial plug out of their economic moat of six bottles or more. Apparently, MJW trialled no minimum bottle requirements at 23 stores for 5 months. Its allegedly had no impact of volumes, really?? 

The question is, did the removal of the 6 bottles or more criteria improve sales? Or just increase the cost per sale? Is this a flag waving event where they firmly placed themselves within the supermarket sector where such benefits of 6 or more bottles may have insulated them to a degree. Surely if one is an off-license location is key!

If someone could be so kind as to point out where Majestic announced to the market that they were trialling the no minimum bottle purchase, it would be appreciated. As in yesterday's announcement of a new pricing strategy stated, "follows the previously announced successful trial in selected Majestic stores since Spring 2015 proving popular with both new and existing customers." Perhaps one is just being tardy, a quick email to Majestic's IR might assist. 

With the results out on the 16th, and one has a suspicion there's been a leak to the supermarkets! Quite why Majestic Wine's didn't merely launch their own online offering of wines via post/text is a very pertinent question

Atb Fraser

Apologies for grammar a quick one!

Morning Mumble - belatedly: Chinese Steel - stranglehold continues unabated + Cue increases in Customs Rates & Anti-Dumping measures + Anglo's woes, with Tribal and Shaky Ground in China.

Good Morning, Good Afternoon,

Its been a very busy past week with the travel and meetings.

Continuing on from last Tuesday's theme - disappointingly for British steel producers the impact of China's need to export deflation is now being felt (ITV). Unusually, the ITV have been on the ball for once. With a closure/insolvency at Redcar and now a further 1,200 UK job disappearing at plants in Scunthorpe and Scotland, the end if nigh for higher cost producers.

The majority of steel producers are incapable of competing on a skewed playing field. With "energy pricing readjustments" being the favoured play in China, since the removal of the boron rebate (subsidy). Commercially this made sense, as most western construction companies started to avoid the higher content boron steel as welding joints was an issue (integrity).

China has not just benefit from advancements and investments in technology at the steel plants, but been aided by subsidies and "energy pricing adjustments" enabling them to produce significantly cheaper. the benefits of incentives benefit the . We'll come back to the Chinese energy consumption figures later, as there's a suggestion the economy is still contracting with circa negative 0.3-0.5% in energy consumption in the first 8 months. (The GDP figures will also evidence this.)

India responded in June (Economic Times/India Times) by increasing the import/customs tax increases to attempt to maintain a balance where their native producers. This has had limited impact and India may have to impose outright anti-dumping measures. Initially te India Government are likely to introduce 22-27% customs / import tax and this will be implemented shortly.

In January 2015, the EMC highlighted the issues of dumping of steel in Europe by China. The shorts were ArcelorMittal SA (AMS: MT) and Evraz (EVR) plus 'a few others, albeit thanks to some brilliant technical analysis by Hugo, it was played appropriately. 

Steel stocks, despite buy backs, have had the writing on the wall, where the competition was an tsunami like wave of supply into world markets. The affects have been witnessed in the share prices of almost every producer.

EMC- Boron (January 2015), its noted that the boron tax rebated ended early January 2015, yet just the other day a reader was amused by the Telegraph on boron in steel (from August)  referencingcontent from 2008. Readers will be aware of the bias here towards other news sources including our own as they are are much more reliable.

In contrast to the economic woes, just down the road from where Tata has mothballed the Llanwern site, Liberty Steel has been reopened the Newport rolling mill site (Times of India). A brave stance with the current outlook. 

In due course we shall look specifically at the Chinese (indirect) subsidies that are causing eyebrows around the globe that making Governments question the ability to produce at such costs. Its something to consider..

With a similar theme, and a quick recap with a decent read across from AccelorMittal and Kumba Iron (EMC: Kumba) - Anglo American are leveraged, operating in 'various entities and sectors' that have experienced pricing pressures. Made worse by a complex structure are operations that are hard to manage, including the allocation of funding and costs controls that provide for limited upside in the current environment. An example being Anglo/De Beer's Diamond operations need considering with the wider company structure below. 

A wider look from Bloomberg©. - Click on Image to Expand.

Anglo Corporate Structure

The market has appropriately read across from BHP Billiton's (BLT)'s recent debt Hybrid Part 1 & Part 2 and now acknowledges the mammoth task of Anglo's debt/leverage.  More to come for certain on this with Q3 due out 22 October. 

Thanks to an on the ball chap/analysts noticing the Rapaport item - there are reports of yet more carnage for De Beers (Anglo Diamond division). Rapaport has suggested that De Beers (owned by Anglo but more importantly the previous saviour of the group) has suffered at the last sales event. Additional reading: Current rough prices unsustainable and unacceptable.

The car crash being that prices were off yet again, suggestions of "larger diamonds being on the tables and the prices still taking a hit. So what did the buyers/sightholders do? Leave with near 70-75% of allocated diamonds on the tables. Revenue won't be near consensus of $450M but likely to be 200-250M on the last sale. Now De Beers/ANGLO can't even tempt buyers with larger/better stones at a discount. (EMC view).

We highlighted Dominion Diamond Corp (TSX/NYSE: DDC) last Tuesday as well. For those followers of fashion, it’s worth noting Rio Tinto has a 60% interest in Diavik Diamond Mine and numbers came in below expectations. With diamond production down 15% but more so, recoveries down 25%. Mind you, at least they'll have less to hold in inventory. 

Today, continuing on from our view on the profits warning in Tribal Group back in June May, EMC: TRB 15 May 2015. The company's theme has not changed at all. There is a trading update that's best to leave to Tribal to explain -

Tribal Group plc ("Tribal"), a leading provider of student management systems and services for education management, issues a trading statement to update its outlook for the second half of the year ending 31 December 2015.

In recent years Tribal has been successful in winning large software projects in our chosen markets. The expectations of our larger customers continue to evolve and attract the interest of new competitors, and our success in winning large contracts remains difficult to predict. At the same time, despite being well positioned in the market, the focus on our larger customers has resulted in Tribal being less successful in building a pipeline of medium-sized and smaller opportunities to complement these large deals.

We have also seen the extension of certain large customer programme timelines, which has resulted in the deferral of revenue and higher project delivery costs.

In light of these trading conditions, we now expect our revenues for the current year to be lower than the prior year, and we expect our operating profits to be significantly below our previous expectations.

The Board initiated a review of the Group's operations in the summer. Despite implementing initiatives to drive sales and increase our operating efficiency, we have been impacted by the more difficult trading environment. We are strengthening our sales leadership, fundamentally reviewing of our sales priorities and processes, and better aligning our cost base with our ongoing activities.

The process to appoint a new Chief Executive is advancing well, and an update will be provided in due course. [Ends]

One has a suspicion that the Chief Executive search hasn't gone as seamlessly as thought. What is the debt position of the company and more so....see bold (additions from EMC) that should be thought provoking. There are some positives, we didn't need to highlight the entire announcement. That's Tribal's third strike on the bases of profits/performance updates and as such the caveat of caution applies, expect a kitchen sink approach upon appointment. 

To save time, we'll merely edit the view from EMC May...

Tribal Group (TRB) gave an update into the AGM. a trading update. With timelines going out further, one would be wise not to ascribe too much value in light of a second third warning about the timing of and Keith Evan's departing departure, the warning signs were there! Having missed the previous year’s targets, the terminology is far from positive, but with a new 'man soon to be at the wheel' there's some hope, after a kitchen sink episode and some hope of an improvement in outlook. Yet another company struggling with its guidance and outlook. 

We'll leave the GDP announcement for China to the wider press, having already formed a view last week, there's some items that will need more time, than allowed currently. 

Thank you to a reader, this CNBC item Chinese property is worth noting. China’s economy built on shaky ground. There's some useful insights that were missed at the end of clip but worth finding...

Atb Fraser

Morning Mumble (Shhh don't tell anyone): Voilà Freeport-McMoran (FCX), Mr Debt with implications for Vedanta, FQM, and the turnaround of HSP? + "The largest "Sale of Things" in 6 years

Good Afternoon,

Whilst no one is looking I've managed to sneak a couple of things in, including the Wolf Minerals (WLFE) call that wasn't that informative if I'm honest. They did highlight the reduction in global output as higher cost producers either close, mothball or are placed on care and maintenance. It didn't help dialling in late as I forgot the time difference. 

Having had my fair share of alcohol on a sunny cliff side restaurant, it dawned on me whilst looking down, what about that rather large entity known as Freeport-McMoRan (NYSE: FCX) Mr Debt! We know and understand leverage, it's not a good idea to be "over-leveraged" in a space of falling commodities nor so where one of the main consumers is "unwilling to pay much of a premium to operating costs."

Often there's a perception that leverage is prudent, it’s got tax benefits etc...Simply, that's a positive in small doses, but to bet the ranch on loans/bonds that in percentage to equity are just plain silly. More so, a common mistake of those trading CFD's/Spreadbets that perhaps have more aspiration than the reality of their consequence. The commodities sector is a prime example of what was wrong with Northern Rock. Plains Exploration simply was a wrong purchase for FCX, not now, but at the time it was wrong, no hindsight is needed. 

The behemoth of companies that have bet on such expansion with debt. They've been covered for a long time, finally the realities are bearing down on these leveraged plays. The Yuan / RMB depreciation is unsurprising, for those following the debacle of the Chinese companies with high inventories as a result of over production and cheap borrowings,. We know too well the outcome, voilà solar panels, housing, copper, iron ore, coal, stock-market, infrastructure projects, government revenue streams declining including corporate taxation and land sales (albeit improving) etc...

With Chinese inventories expanding at factories, gate prices under pressure and limited sales, they've got to entice customers somehow. So why not devalue their entire offering and have a "sale of things." 

The devaluation is the primary example of what "has been banged on about here" for how long, to quote one avid critic. More so, one suspects its as a result of the FED's guidance and strengthening of the dollar, perhaps an FX play that could wobble the potential for America. Least we note forget, the Yuan RMB is "almost" a dollar, commodities, goods, services often represented in USD terms. 

With misguided expectations, the ramifications will have wider implications than are being felt in the aluminium sector, steel, plastic goods space etc...etc...The Chinese are now entering the market with oversupply of semi-processed and finished goods. Shipping rates anyone? 

With Freeport-McMoRan guiding on the requirements of $1B of cash required, it would be rude not to consider the fact they need more than that paltry $1B suggested. The balance sheet by EMC estimates is near $21.2B Debt and limited cash (estimates: $340M).

FCX debt is simply unsustainable in the current commodities cycle, especially as Plains Exploration was more prudently called "Pains Exploration." FCX needs around $2.5B and the market should be aware $1B is only a temporary measure, whereas something more prudent would be to raise near $2.5-4B to enable the finalisation of capital commitments on projects and give sensible space and time to a restructuring. 

FCX could even utilise FQM's excuse for a capital raising that was on the basis of "a stronger copper market following a period of weakness"? (EMC: FQM 30 July 2015). Maybe even throw in a bone or two about consensus on WTI being circa $59/bbl in 2016 to tempt those believers and copper at $3.50/lb by year end...

If one was leveraged a la Vedanta (VED) or Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) the outlook isn't great. Vedanta are trying to raid the Cairn India's cash pile. This is insufficient, allowing for all their operations (capex needs) and now zinc suffering with a 10% drop since their announcement that they were rather "upbeat on." EMC: VED (31st July 2015) and FQM's Bitter Sweet Pill (EMC: FQM). 

Will FCX have to offer a large discount or motivate the stock, the latter is more unlikely than the former. Although FCX shareholders appeared to have celebrated FCX needing $1b when it's rather like putting a band aid on a share bite. 

We had a day of comedy yesterday. There was a celebratory notice by Vedanta commencing iron ore operations at Codli in Sanguem Taluka in Goa with 3.1m/t's hitting the market. Are we missing something? Perhaps the get out of jail free card is the terminology "The Company is likely to recommence operations from August 10, 2015." Surely an announcement on the same day and being 5 hours ahead of the UK reduces the chances of operations not commencing? Perhaps that's being too picky, after all, a quick trawl here and grammar and perfection don't exactly go hand in hand.

So with a global surplus, what more did the commodities sector want than more than another 3.1mt's of iron ore with a potential 2M further to come?  Hip Hip Hooray, what next African Minerals (AMI) making a return? Although with humour, one wonders if that was the only commodity to suffer due to a few accounting issues at AMI. This dropped in the inbox yesterday, Theophilus Gbenda Blog (2012), surely not but the infrastructure deal does give food for thought. 

Results out for Hargreaves Services (HSP) that will need more time. See: Closing HSP short Positions. If there were some decent results in the coal space, these were them. 

Fraser

Morning Mumble: Schtump by SHCOMP & SZCOMP! Copper, Iron ore and market woes + Iron ore & Nickel.

Good Morning,

Having had a late night/early morning, its at times bewildering to see the latest actions on the Chinese markets. Not only are insurance companies wading into the market to "assist" with stability but companies have woken up to requesting trading halts (Reuters). It’s now approaching near 1/5th of the 2800 on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges are now suspended. 

How the reduction in trading costs will assist with the support of the Markets. It was not restrictive before nor the cause of the volatility. Anyone would have thought the cause for the fall was the prohibitive costs of trading. 

China has also restricted the size of purchases of CSI 500 index futures to 1,200 lots for rise and fall. In a bizarre turn of events, the Central Huijin Investment Company (CHIC) (financing arm of the Chinese government) has started purchasing ETF's at an undisclosed rate nor with any guidance of for how long or what funds etc. Likewise the funding restrictions in on commodities is not helping Copper et al, on a pivotal $2.50/lb (circa). 

China Securities Finance Co. (CSFP) is now cashed up, as per EMC: PBOC providing funds to CSFP. So with State Owned Enterprises (SEO) listed on their markets, the Chinese are merely buying them. Limiting the transfer of wealth from Government to Comrade/Citizen. Disorderly all the way. 

From this morning (EMC link) (in full in italics)

In looking for a long position, it's likely any such long trade on trade on the SHCOMP and SZCOMP would be foolish on Chinese markets (without a good set of indicators)

With the Chinese government attempting a soft landing in most areas from property, employment and now the stockmarket, it's pertinent to consider a new dawn approaching for its overheated margin fuelled bull market, that's now having a contraction.

In 3 months (September) the HK-Shenzhen trading goes live. This may provide a brief element of support, but the theme is set, irrespective of whether the Chinese government can halt the selling in the short-term.

The Chinese government should look at the Hang Seng Index before any further intervention. Although the wider populous will not like the results, on comparative weighting the SHCOMP and SZCOMP look positively overcooked.

China needs a stockmarket, but with so many investors already torched, at what point does the bubble pop!? It doesn't bode well for the long term if primary brokers, acting in concert, agree not to sell stocks, more so create a fund to buy them. Although the terms of such purchases are unknown currently, one suspects they are not buying the crap!

Cyan Holdings (CYAN) give a trading update that's so full of jam, anything now above cash value is looking like jam. A perennial failure to deliver and they appear to have found some intelligent folk to stump up £4.6M gross. Its now well-funded to seek to secure more orders and increase revenues. Promise + Placing has so far not delivered the = revenue.

The placing at 0.2 pence may provide support in the short-term but as cash burn occurs so will the SP in the absence of an order. The placees appear totally unaware of the previous promises and lack of delivery. Having had 3,279,766,136 shares (2014) and 2,797,766,136 share (2013), the trend isn’t looking good with 6,780,873,628 mid-way through 2015. Some dilution...

With very limited company news, save for the obvious commodities debacle with iron ore hitting $52.30-53.15/t Atlas's short lived recovery may me look like a historic glimmer of hope (dead cat bounce) with funding. Although, all parties should be congratulated for working so tirelessly to at least attempt a recovery, the crucial funding phase is due...soon (well maybe). 

With AU$58M committed so far, will the backers take a leap of faith! Rather them than I! Or at least rather them with someone else's money! They need a further AU$122M minimum, and their job has just got very hard indeed with the iron ore price being trashed a further 20%.

With limited support for iron ore, including an absence of speculation, one has to ask, can iron ore hit $33-37/t? Having thought long and hard about this, margin/speculation down, demand down, over-supply, reducing steel mill capacity, its simply not sounding rosy. The road may be merrier for nickel pig iron as Chinese inventories deplete and a "normal" market environment starts to appear. 

With Nickel floundering around $5.1175-$5.3080/lb there's limited prospects for producers. In the absence of a recovery in price, the market will force a recovery by shelving expansion plans. Thus, a conviction short on Amur Minerals (AMC) is maintained (although still reducing with wisdom (taking profits)! The nickel market is admittedly fickle with lumpy trades throwing the price, its wise to be cautiously bullish to $6.15/lbs

How will the liquidity and financing crisis that is developing impact on Central Rand's $150M (up to) sale. 

Atb Fraser

PM Bolt On: Normality resumes with oil and the swallows have left with China needing Growth support, cutting reserve ratios. Vale, APF, X2, Largo Resources...

Good Evening,

In my absence the market been in denial. The assumptions on capex is that there will be a reduction in supply. So the market intelligence focused on the drilling rig count than the supply. Inventories were up and more than the consensus thought. Perhaps the consensus needs some educating with their inability to read the obvious. No wonder the myopic speculation became negative/nervous with Brent and WTI today and ran for the hills. A few fingers were burnt in there today and wrongful assumptions about strikes...you have been warned!

Struggling economies are under the cosh with reduced oil revenues and a weaker currency the infighting is already occurring. It may pay those bottom feeders to consider Turkey for the annual hols. With the interest rate being the main enticement to the Turkish Lira (₺), and the Central Bank under significant pressure the currency(ies) are going to be volatile. 

Record iron ore capacity was announced coming out of Western Australia, it's a wonder who the casualties are. The minnows we know but there will be some rights issues on Indian producers with prices set lower than the international market. Add into the mix the pressure from Russian operators with the currency advantage it’s not looking positive. Its been known on the shop-floor in China, but ignored by the analysts, that Steel Mills are more willing to adopted the "just in time" approach for purchases. The price is going to be stressed unless further stimulus is announced as the Chinese become savvy at stock management; evidenced by the port inventory declines. 

Mick Davies's X2 Resources (X2) may come to Vale's assistance by purchasing some of their Nickel assets including Sudbury Ontario (population significantly reliant on Vale's nickel). Vale would like a partner for their Nickel ops, but what price is realistic at these prices? X2 are now rumoured to be finding some debt to fund a 'certain' acquisition. Who what when isn't the question...we know what's available it's a question of timing.

The other day EMC got "almost" positive on Anglo Pacific (APF), and today, there's a proposed acquisition and placing. How this placing got away as they also announced reduction in dividend by 40% and they forget to mention that Largo Resources (TSX: LGO) (Vanadium pure play) with Iron ore credits (or lack of) helping to miss all targets, costs and we'll assume the debt can be refinanced. 

Largo's cost issues alone live little room for error. APF are interested in a 2% Royalty on, with targets missed. Thanks to Roger Bade for pointing but, once confirmed, one might need some smelling salts if you continue to hold. As discussed on EMC Largo Resources and here (Afren Favourable result & Largo Resources (Maracás).

Atb Fraser

PM Bolt On: FX QE ECB KMR...Boron (not boring), what a steal!

Good Evening,

The ECB QE announcement was and did benefit the market (some quality) and dragged up some of the dross as well. Gold attempted to anchor in at $1310/Oz. and failed miserably (for now), with a good % of the Au market cashing in some very stale positions the market will look for further direction. Already the bulls are predicting $2k/oz. again! The Copper malaise continued ignoring anything QE, in fact shrugging the news off and dropping a cent or four to $2.57/lb circa $5665.87/t. 

The common-sense trades were FX movements and its now over to the market to eke out the beneficiaries of the ECB QE. With earnings under pressure from lower commodities, factory gate and exports, the jury for the ECB to cure the EU woes is out (myself included). 

Is it time for China to dump steel into the EU to suppress prices for longer and deflate consumer prices. This steel will of course be boron free (read as Tax Rebate) but there are limited alternatives with the Chinese market being awash with it. The surplus with the addition of boron (whether it was or not is another question) had previously made steel a competitive export (even for the poor performing mills) because of the 9% boron steel tax rebate that has now been cancelled. 

Russia has the potential to take up this strain from China, with the need for FX/Earnings Russia has been given the best headwind to obtain market share in hot-rolled steel exports. Russia has a weak Ruble () and Chinese contraction in steel exports in the short-term, Russian steel could be on to a winner! Evraz? OAO Novolipetsk Steel? Severstal? One wouldn't want to be holding the Indian equivalents, Tata’s costs are already difficult to manage, no market Europe for Russia? Nevermind India will do. Indian producers may become more bullish if the $1:56, where pricing will impact on Russian exports to India. .

The Chinese steel exports may contract in the short term, but Europe may find themselves the beneficiary of some cheap steel from China! With iron ore having plummeted and searching for a balance in pricing, steel prices declining 14%, if the two continue for much longer both steel and iron ore production may go into decline as well.

KMR (Kenmare Resources) proved the perfect trade today with the traders hearing the gossip of negotiations nearing an end that will give some assurances to any offer Iluka Resources wish to make (or not). KMR, as I've stated for a while at circa 2 pence becomes the pure down side protected/limited trade long. 

There's some loose gossip that Iluka Resources are not interested in to too many of the current senior management. How reliable this is is another matter and untested, but severance might be a stumbling block, could it go hostile? I doubt it as the creditors want more clarity on repayment and return on 'investment'. Iluka Resources as the larger entity will provide this if combined. With the chatter of 12 pence, it's certainly not for the faint-hearted 

Atb Fraser